game rules thành phố Cẩm Phả
Giới thiệu trò chơi 444: khơi dậy niềm đam mê chơi game của bạn!
Bạn có chán lối chơi giống nhau không? Bạn đang tìm kiếm một trò chơi mới lạ và thú vị để thỏa mãn niềm đam mê bên trong mình? Vậy thì 444 Games chắc chắn là sự lựa chọn tốt nhất của bạn! Bài viết này sẽ giới thiệu chi tiết về bối cảnh, lối chơi và tính năng của trò chơi này, đưa bạn vào một thế giới trò chơi hoàn toàn mới. Không chỉ vậy, chúng tôi còn chia sẻ một số chiến lược và kỹ thuật độc quyền để giúp bạn trở thành bậc thầy trong trò chơi. Hãy đến và làm theo các bước của chúng tôi và khám phá trò chơi đầy thú vị và thử thách này!
game rulesRules and goals in game compositions
This paper was presented at the Ludo2017 conference at Bath Spa University on 20 April 2017.There are many examples of indeterminate compositions that use rule systems to generate activity. Such work is typically process oriented rather than result oriented: it specifies conditions and constraints as opposed to aims and goals. Rule-based indeterminate compositions require players to negotiate their way through the constraints provided by the rules, making decisions that produce sonic or behavioural outcomes. Games also use rules to limit the actions of their players, but tend to be goal-directed, with players negotiating their way through the constraints provided by the rules to complete a goal, or win-state.While both games and rule-based compositions create a ‘temporary world within the ordinary world, dedicated to the performance of an act apart’ (Huizinga 1955: 10) and share some attributes, there are therefore key differences that are delineated by the way games and rule-based compositions are defined. In games players game rules generally focus on achieving the win-state, while in rule-based compositions players generally focus on the aesthetic result. In this paper I will present key definitions of games, focusing on their use of rules as a way to create decision spaces for players linked to goals, and consider how these systems might be applied to music to create game pieces that promote purposeful play.DefinitionsIn order to determine the way in which compositions might qualify as games, therefore, it is necessary to consider some possible definitions of games. Jesper Juul compares seven previous game definitions in order to develop his own classic game model which has six attributes: rules; variable, quantifiable outcomes; value assigned to possible outcomes; player effort; player attached to outcome; and negotiable consequences (Juul 2003: 36).The definitions he considers also point towards rules as one of the core attributes of games. For example, Katie Salen and Eric Zimmerman define a game as ‘a system in which players engage in an artificial conflict, defined by rules, that results in a quantifiable outcome.’ (Tekinba? and Zimmerman 2003: 96). Here rules create ……
